compas
unhinged
an
algorithm
used
by
big
portions
of
our
justice
system
to
predict
whether
someone
will
be
a
repeat
offender, influencing
their
sentencing.
the
more
likely
to
repeat
offend
the
higher
the
sentence
.
julia
dressel,
a
computer
science
student
at
dartmouth
,
wrote
a
thesis
to
analyze
the
effectiveness
of
the
algorithm
.
she
wanted
to
test
whether
or
not
it
was
more
effective
than
humans
so
she
went
to
the
website
mechanical
turks
and
enlisted
actual
humans
to
do
the
same
thing
as
COMPAS.
'...
on
average
the
workers
were
correct
in
63
percent
of
the
cases...
...
the
performance
was
NOT
significantly
worse
than
the
performance
of
the
algorithm
.
these
two
methods,
human
and
algorithm
,
were
indistinguishable
.
this
is
a
sobering
result
for
advocates
of
using
algorithms
in
sentencing.
despite
all
the
complexity
of
the
algorithm
-
the
comprehensive
data
collection
;
the
long
interviews
with
offenders;
the
use
of
principal
component
analysis
and
regression
models
;
the
writing
of
150-page operational manuals
and
all
the
time
take
to
train
judges
in
using
the
algorithm
-
it
produces
results
that
are
no
better
than
those
achieved
by
a
bunch
of
people
randomly
recruited
from
the
internet
...amateurs
beat
the
algorithm
.
julia
told
me
that
she
was
motivated
to
conduct
the
study
because
she
is
frightened
by
the
many
ways
that
technology
reinforces oppression. '
humans
are
quick
to
assume
that
technology
is
objective
and
fair
,
so
cases
where
technology
isn't
fair
ar
the
most
dangerous
,'
she
told
me
.' -
david
sumpter
180723
what's it to you?
who
go
blather
from